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Baked Macaroni and Cheese

Southern Baked Macaroni and Cheese

Creamy, cheesy, and baked to golden perfection, this Southern baked macaroni and cheese is comfort food at its finest. Bring it to your next holiday table, and let me know in the comments how fast it disappeared!

  • Yield: Vegetarian

Ingredients

Scale
  • 16 oz (450 g) elbow macaroni
  • ⅓ cup (75 g) butter
  • ⅓ cup (42 g) all-purpose flour
  • ½ tsp white pepper
  • ½ tsp salt
  • ⅛ tsp cayenne pepper
  • 3½ cups (830 ml) 2% milk
  • 8 oz (225 g) medium cheddar, shredded
  • 8 oz (225 g) extra sharp cheddar, shredded, divided

Instructions

  1. Preheat. Heat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Grease a 3-quart baking dish.
  2. Pasta. Boil the macaroni in salted water for 8–9 minutes, until al dente. Drain.
  3. Roux. Melt the butter in a heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat. Whisk in the flour, white pepper, salt, and cayenne until smooth and slightly thickened.
  4. Milk. Add the milk ½ cup at a time, whisking until each addition is fully incorporated, until the sauce thickens.
  5. Cheese. Off the heat, stir in all the medium cheddar and half the extra sharp cheddar until melted. Add the macaroni and stir to coat.
  6. Top. Transfer to the baking dish and sprinkle with the remaining extra sharp cheddar.
  7. Bake. Bake for 30 minutes, until bubbly and golden.
  8. Rest. Let rest for 5–10 minutes before serving.

Notes

  • Cheese blend: Using only extra sharp, aged, or low-fat cheddar can make the sauce gritty. Using only mild or medium makes it gooier and blander.
  • Shred your own cheese for the smoothest sauce.
  • Make ahead: Assemble, cover, and refrigerate for up to 1 day. Add 10–15 minutes to the bake time.
  • Freezing: Assemble, bake at 425°F (220°C) just until the top browns, cool, wrap, and freeze for up to 3 months.
  • Author: SOFIA
  • Method: Baked
  • Cuisine: Southern